Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga
Tour
Bhimashankar Temple Jyotirlinga is situated in the ghat region
of the Sahyadri hills in the village of Bhavagiri,
50-km north west of Khed, near Pune in Maharashtra. Bhima
Shankar Temple lies on the banks of the river Bhima. Bhimashankar
is also the source of the river Bhima, which flows southeast
and merges with the Krishna River near Raichur. The other
Jyotirlinga shrines in Maharashtra are Tryambakeshwar and
Grishneshwar. It may be noted that according to the Shiv Purana
the Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga is situated on the Mountain Brahmapur
in district Kamrup, Assam.
Legend behind Bhimashankar Temple
According to the legends, once a demon called Bhima lived
with his mother Karkati in the dense forests of Dakini, on
the lofty ranges of the Sahaydris. It is said that Bhima was
so cruel that every one was scared of him. But what tormented
Bhima was his curiosity regarding his own existence. One day,
Bhima urged his mother to tell him who his father was and
why had he abandoned them in the wilderness of the forest.
His mother revealed that he was the son of Kumbhakarna, the
younger brother of the mighty King Ravana - the King of Lanka.
Bhima’s mother Kartaki also told him that Lord Vishnu
in his incarnation as Lord Rama annihilated Kumbhakarna. This
infuriated Bhima and he vowed to avenge Lord Vishnu.
Bhima performed severe penance to please Lord Brahma. The
compassionate creator was pleased by the dedicated devotee
and granted him immense prowess. With so much power, Bhima
began to cause havoc in the three worlds. He defeated King
Indra and conquered the heavens. He also defeated a staunch
devotee of Lord Shiva - Kamrupeshwar and put him in the dungeons.
All this angered the Gods and they along with Lord Brahma
beseeched Lord Shiva to come for their rescue to which Lord
Shiva agreed.
Tyrant Bhima asked Kamrupeshwar to worship him instead of
Lord Shiva. When Kamrupeshwar refused, Bhima raised his sword
to strike the Shiva Linga. But as soon as he raised his sword,
Lord Shiva appeared before him in full magnificence. Then
the terrible war began. Holy sage Narad appeared and requested
Lord Shiva to put an end to this war. It was then that Lord
Shiva reduced the evil demon to ashes and thus concluded the
saga of tyranny. All the Gods and the holy sages present there
requested Lord Shiva to make this place his abode. Lord Shiva
thus manifested himself in the form of the Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga.
It is believed that the sweat that poured forth from Lord
Shiva’s body after the battle formed the Bhimarathi
River.
Structure of Bhimashankara Temple
Bhimashankara Temple is situated in picturesque extreme end
of the Sahayadri Ranges and provides a wonderful view of the
forts, the rivers and the hill stations around. The dense
forests surrounding the high ranges also play an abode to
the rare species of flora and fauna.
Bhimashakara Temple dates back to mid 18th century and is
a composite of old and the new structures and is built in
the Nagara style of architecture. The shikhara of the temple
was built by Nana Phadnavis. Shivaji - the great Maratha ruler
is said to have facilitated the carrying out of worship services.
As with other Shiva temples in this area, the sanctum is at
a lower level. The best time to visit the Bhimashankar Temple
is said to be Maha Shivaratri as the temple organizes grand
festivities on the occasion.

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