Baidyanath
Jyotirlinga Tour
The temple of Baidyanath faces the east and is a plain stone
structure with a pyramidal tower which rises from a square
base to a height of 72 feet from the ground. To the east of
the northern verandah of the temple there is a large vat into
which flows the water and milk offered as ablution. The lingam
is of a cylindrical form about 5 inches in diameter and projects
about 4 inches from the centre of a large slab of basalt.
It is not possible to ascertain how much of the lingam is
buried. The top is broken and has uneven surface.
There are different porches in the temple. One porch leads
to the cell where the lingam is fixed. The second porch is
in front with a row of pillars spanned by blocks of basalt
and on the right side there is a sandstone image of a bull.
There are bells fixed in the ceiling and pilgrims are supposed
to pull the bell-ropes to announce their approach to the divinity.
The courtyard has eleven other temples
According to other traditions, not noticed in any purana,
the 'LINGAM' (Lord Shiva) lay neglected after the death of
Ravan until it was noticed by a rude hunter, Baiju, who accepted
it as his God and worshipped daily; proclaiming to the world
as the Lord of Baiju (Baidyanath).
Some of the purans ascribe the advent of Baidyanath of Deoghar
to the 'Satya Yug', or the first age of the world. When Sati,
the wife of SHIVA and the daughter of DAKSHARAJA committed
suicide in consequence of the discourtesy shown to her husband
by Raja Daksha; the heart falling spot of Deoghar (Baidyanath)
of SHIVA'S Sati attends is sanctity. Hence the place had been
called 'SIDDHAPEETH' .
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